SikaMelt®-285 FR
Hot melt pressure sensitive adhesive with flame retardant properties
SikaMelt®-285 FR is a pressure sensitive hot-melt adhesive based on-thermoplastic rubber with flame retardant properties. Due to its very good initial tack, high cohesion properties and heat resistance, SikaMelt®-285 FR is suitable for self-adhering products and assembly applications.
- Flame retardant properties
- High cohesion
- Good heat resistance
- Good tack
PRODUCT BENEFITS
- Flame retardant properties
- High cohesion
- Good heat resistance
- Good tack
Areas of Application
SikaMelt®-285 FR is suitable to equip paper, polymer and metal foils, textiles, foams and a variety of other materials with self adhesive coatings, where flame retardant properties are required. SikaMelt®-285 FR is not to be used on substrates containing monomeric plasticizer.This product is suitable for experienced professional users only. Tests with actual substrates and conditions have to be performed ensuring adhesion and material compatibility.
Product Details
| Chemical base | Thermoplastic rubber | |
| Color (CQP001-1) | Light honey color, clear or opaque | |
| Cure mechanism | Physical hardening | |
| Density | 0.96 kg/l | |
| Viscosity (by Brookfield) | at 190 °C | 4 000 mPa∙s |
| Softening temperature (CQP538-5) | 130 °C | |
| Application temperature |
short term max. 1 h | 170 – 190 °C 200 °C A |
| SAFT (CQP560-1) | 80 °C | |
| Peel strength (CQP568-1) | 40 N/25 mm B | |
| Shelf life | 24 months |
| CQP = Corporate Quality Procedure | A) only valid for nozzle | B) 23 °C / 50 % r. h. |
CURE MECHANISM
SikaMelt®-285 FR is a physically hardening adhesive.
CHEMICAL RESISTANCE
SikaMelt®-285 FR is resistant to aqueous surfactant, weak acids and caustic solutions.
The chemical resistance is influenced by several factors such as chemical composition, concentration, period of exposure and temperature. Therefore a project related testing in case of chemical or thermal exposure is required.
Application
Surface preparation
Surfaces must be clean, dry and free from grease, oil and dust.
Based on the surface and type of material, a physical or chemical pre-treatment might be required. Type of pre-treatment must be determined by tests.
Application
With adequate processing equipment SikaMelt®-285 FR can be applied directly or in a transfer method. It can be applied as film, dot, bead or spray application. For automated applications a suitable filter system is required.
Due to the better adhesion performance the direct method is usually chosen whenever possible. The transfer method is often used in combination with substrates that are porous and absorbing such as foams or when they are sensitive to high temperature such as thin PE films. To protect the adhesive surface against dust, light and oxygen it is necessary to cover the adhesive film with silicone coated paper or foil.
To meet the required application properties the adhesive viscosity can be adjusted by adapting the application temperature (see diagram 1).
Diagram 1: Viscosity as a function of temperature SikaMelt®-285 FR
During breaks SikaMelt®-285 FR is to be processed as follows:
For breaks ≥ 1 h the heating needs to be lowered to 80 °C and for breaks ≥ 4 h the heating needs to be switched off.
To ensure a constant quality during the whole production process it is recommended to protect the adhesive in the melting tank with nitrogen or carbon dioxide (to avoid possible reaction of the product with oxygen).
For advice on selecting and setting up suitable processing equipment contact the System Engineering Department of Sika Industry.
Removal
SikaMelt®-285 FR may be removed from tools and equipment with Sika® Remover-208 or another suitable solvent.
Hands and exposed skin have to be washed immediately using hand wipes such as Sika® Cleaner-350H or a suitable industrial hand cleaner and water.
Do not use solvents on skin.
STORAGE CONDITIONS
SikaMelt®-285 FR has to be stored at temperature below 40 °C in a dry place.
For transportation purposes, the storage temperature can be exceeded for a period of max. 4 weeks up to 60 °C.